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1846 - Bef 1860 (~ 14 years)
Generation: 1
1. | Mary Thomas was born ca 1846, Clarke Co. AL (daughter of William James Thomas and Emily Jane DUKE); died Bef 1860, Clarke Co. AL. Notes:
CENSUS RECORDS
1850 US Census
Name: Mary Thomas
Age: 4
Birth Year: abt 1846
Birthplace: Alabama
Home in 1850: Clarke, Alabama
Gender: Female
Family Number: 579
Household Members:
Wm Thomas 28
Emily Thomas 23
Mary Thomas 4
Sarah Thomas 0
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Generation: 2
2. | William James Thomas was born ca 1822, Alabama. Notes:
CENSUS RECORDS
1850 US Census
Name: Wm Thomas
Age: 28
Birth Year: abt 1822
Birthplace: Alabama
Home in 1850: Clarke, Alabama
Gender: Male
Family Number: 579
Household Members:
Wm Thomas 28
Emily Thomas 23
Mary Thomas 4
Sarah Thomas 0
William married Emily Jane DUKE 26 Mar 1845, Clarke Co. AL. Emily (daughter of Hardeman DUKE and Sally JORDAN) was born 28 Nov 1823, Clarke Co. AL; died 24 Dec 1870, Clarke Co. AL. [Group Sheet]
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3. | Emily Jane DUKE was born 28 Nov 1823, Clarke Co. AL (daughter of Hardeman DUKE and Sally JORDAN); died 24 Dec 1870, Clarke Co. AL. Other Events:
- _UID: DCB8A08537684025BD55A701880032FD2E8D
Notes:
CENSUS RECORDS
1850 US Census
Name: Emily Thomas
Age: 23
Birth Year: abt 1827
Birthplace: Alabama
Home in 1850: Clarke, Alabama
Gender: Female
Family Number: 579
Household Members:
Wm Thomas 28
Emily Thomas 23
Mary Thomas 4
Sarah Thomas 0
1860 US Census
Name: Emily J Thomas
Age in 1860: 30
Birth Year: abt 1830
Birthplace: Alabama
Home in 1860: Clarke, Alabama
Gender: Female
Post Office: Grove Hill
Household Members:
William Thomas 37
Emily J Thomas 30
Lavinia C Thomas 11
Nancy E Thomas 8
William W Thomas 6
Sarah A Thomas 4
Martha S Thomas 1
1870 US Census
Name: Emily I Thomas
Age in 1870: 47
Birth Year: abt 1823
Birthplace: Alabama
Home in 1870: Lower Peach Tree, Wilcox, Alabama
Race: White
Gender: Female
Post Office: Lower Peach Tree
Household Members:
Emily I Thomas 47
Sarah Ann Thomas 14
Martha S Thomas 11
Lucy E J Thomas 7
Notes:
Married:
Alabama, Marriage Collection, 1800-1969
Name: Emily Jane Duke
Spouse: William J Thomas
Marriage Date: 26 Mar 1845
County: Clarke
State: Alabama
Performed By Title: Justice of the Peace
Performed by Name: William Pickett
Children:
- 1. Mary Thomas was born ca 1846, Clarke Co. AL; died Bef 1860, Clarke Co. AL.
- Sarah Ann Thomas was born 25 Jun 1850, Clarke Co. AL; died 19 Dec 1940, Clarke Co. AL; was buried , Amity Baptist Church Cemetery, Clarke Co. AL.
- Martha S. Thomas was born ca 1859, Alabama.
- Lucy E. J. Thomas was born ca 1863, Alabama.
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Generation: 3
6. | Hardeman DUKE was born Abt 1785, Georgia (son of Thomas DUKE and Elizabeth); died Abt 1839, Clarke Co. AL; was buried , Old Salem Cemetery, Clarke Co., AL. Other Events:
- _UID: C60F571E8A2947098B75A5723F0DE119AA7C
Notes:
LAND AND TAX RECORDS
Georgia Tax Index, 1789-1799
Name: Duke, Hardy
County: Oglethorpe
Year: 1798
District: STEWART
1807 Land Lottery Eligibles - Oglethorpe County, GA, Cap't Garland T. Watkin's District: Draws Name
Henry Dukes, son of Thomas Duke
Hardeman Duke
Thomas Duke, Sr.
William Duke, Jr.
Hardyman moved to Miss. Territory (now south Alabama, Clarke Co. Al.) in 1809
HISTORICAL RECORDS
Source: Reverend T. H. Ball. A.M. A Glance Into The Great Southeast or Clarke County, Alabama And Its Surroundings From 1540 to 1877, Grove Hill, Alabama, 1882, p. 345.
"Hardyman Duke came from Georgia in 1809, and settled on James Creek in 1811. His sons were Thomas, William, Henry, John, Charles, Michael, and Welcome Parks. William Duke, now about sixty-five years of age, is the miller at Cobb's mill on Silver Creek."
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STATE CENSUS AND TAX RECORDS
MISSISSIPPI
Census List 1810-Washington County, Mississippi Territory
Heads of Families Hardiman Duke
Duke, Hardiman
white males over 21: 1
white males under 21: 0
white females over 21: 1
white females under 21: 0
Mississippi Census, 1805-90 about Hardiman Duke
Name: Hardiman Duke
State: MS
County: Washington County [later became part of Alabama]
Township: Tax List
Year: 1811
Database: MS Early Census Index
Note: Clarke County was formed from Washington County, Mississippi Territory in 1812 and became part of the Alabama Territory when it was formed from Mississippi Territory in 1817
ALABAMA
Alabama Census, 1810-90
Name: Hardiman Dukes
State: AL
County: Clarke County
Township: Tax List Miss Territory
Year: 1813
Database: AL 1810-1819 Tax Lists Index
1816 Clarke County Mississippi Territory Census
Dukes, Hardiman
white males over 21: 1
white males under 21:3
white females over 21: 1
white females under 21: 1
Alabama Census, 1810-90
Name: Hardeman Dukes
State: AL
County: Clarke County
Township: Alabama Territory
Year: 1816
Record Type: Resident's List
Database: AL 1811-1819 Tax Lists Index
He wrote Hardyman Duke on the petition to the Federal govt. to gain compensation for his losses in a burn-out by the Indians in 1815 in Miss. Territory. He was a territorial judge.
MILITARY RECORDS
National Archives and Records Administration (NARA); Washington, D.C.; Compiled Service Records of Volunteer Soldiers Who Served from 1784 to 1811; Record Group: 94, Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1762 - 1984; Series Number: M905; Roll Number: 25
Name: Hardyman Duke
State or Territory: Orleans Territory
Military unit: Tenth Regiment, Militia
Service Year: 1806
INTERNET MESSAGE BOARDS
"The cabin that was built by Hardyman Duke is still standing, a family of Walkers live in the house. The house is located in the Syrene community located near Lower Peach, Tree. I was amazed at the craftsmanship that went into the home. The logs were joined with wooden pegs. This dwelling is probably the oldest in this county." Kay Duke Boutwell aboutwell@yahoo.com
Message from Vernon Duke on genealogy.com 14 Oct. 1999 on the Duke Family Forum:
"They [Hardyman Duke and Sally Jordan] were married March 25, 1805 in Oglethorpe County, Georgia. He came to Clark County, Alabama in 1809 and settled in the James Creek area around 1811. He had seven sons-Thomas, William, James Henry (my ancestor),John, Charles, Michael, and Welcome Parks. He had a least one daughter-Emily Jane. The last record of Hardyman was the 1830 census. I assume he died between 1830 and 1840. There is some indication he died in 1839 in Clark County. But, I do not know where in the County he is buried."
DUKE FAMILY DNA PROJECT at Familytreedna.com
Group 4: Eastern Henrico Co. VA, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama; includes (among others) descendants of Capt. Henry Duke, Prince George Co VA as well as an individual whose family line was included in distribution of the James Buchanan Duke estate.
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~dukedna/dukedna.htm
http://mysite.verizon.net/hbwhitmore/Duke/index.html
Taylor Duke, Warren Co, NC [family participated in James Buchanan Duke estate distribution on basis of documentation of descent from Taylor Duke through a Robert Duke of Orange County, NC (Kit No. 25203)
Ancestry Unknown, perfect match at 37 markers for Kit No. 170006 Welcome P. Duke descendant (Kit No. 95358)
Welcome P. Duke, b. ca. 1815, d. Harris County GA aft 14 Jun 1880, and wife Mary Hickey, b. ca 1815, through son Thomas Jefferson Duke b. 1845 Troup County, GA (Kit No. 170006)
John Taylor Duke, son of Capt. Henry Duke of VA, through Hardiman Duke, moved to Clarke Co AL from GA in 1809; Hardiman was a son of Thomas Duke of Coweta Co, GA. (Kit No. 17177, Dwight)
Capt. Henry Duke of VA, through son John Taylor Duke, through JTD's son Thomas Duke of Coweta Co, GA, through Thomas?s son Hardiman Duke; Hardiman moved to Clarke Co AL from GA in 1809 (Mark, Kit No. 57292)
Name:
Name is also spelled Hardiman and Hardyman.
May have been named for a family association with John Hardeman. "On 21 Oct 1830 John Hardeman witnessed a deed by Thomas Duke Jr. of Coweta Co GA" (see Evelyn Duke Brandenberger, The Duke Family, Vol. I, p. 323 [S.l]: Brandenberger, ©1979-©1995)
Hardeman married Sally JORDAN 25 Mar1805, Oglethorpe, GA. Sally was born 1785, Oglethorpe Co. GA; died 1828, Clarke Co. AL. [Group Sheet]
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7. | Sally JORDAN was born 1785, Oglethorpe Co. GA; died 1828, Clarke Co. AL. Other Events:
- _UID: F19FCFB978DE4F019743B4B452A76E7CE33F
Notes:
Married:
Source:Historical Collections of the Georgia Chapters: Daughters of the American Revolutions, Volume 5 Marriage Records of Greene Co. GA (1787-1875) and Oglethorpe Co. GA (1795-1852) By Mrrs, Herschel W. Smith
Originally published Atlanta, GA 1949, Reprinted for Clearfield Co. Inc., Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc. Baltimore MD. 1995, 2001 p.163
Georgia Marriages, 1699-1944 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2004.
Original data: Georgia marriage information taken from county courthouse records. Many of these records were extracted from copies of the original records in microfilm, microfiche, or book format, located at the Family History Library.
Name: Sally Jordan
Spouse: Hardman Duke
Marriage Date: 28 Mar 1805
County: Oglethorpe
State: Georgia
Children:
- Welcome Parks DUKE was born 27 Jan 1811, Clarke Co. AL; died 04 Apr 1887, Scyrene, Clarke Co. AL; was buried , Old Salem Baptist Church Cemetery, Clarke Co. AL.
- William M. DUKE was born 26 May 1815, Clarke Co. AL; died 16 Jan 1882, Scynene, Clarke Co. AL; was buried , Old Salem Baptist Church Cemetery.
- Nancy DUKE was born 1819, Clarke Co. AL; died 18 Feb 1899, Pollock, Grant Parish, LA; was buried 25 Feb 1899, Downsville, Downsville Cemetery, Lincoln Parish, LA, .
- James Henry DUKE was born Abt 1821, Peach Tree, Clarke Co. AL; died Aft 1880, Clarke Co. AL.
- 3. Emily Jane DUKE was born 28 Nov 1823, Clarke Co. AL; died 24 Dec 1870, Clarke Co. AL.
- John DUKE was born 1826, Clarke Co. AL; died 1853, Clarke Co. AL.
- Charles DUKE was born ca 1827, Clarke Co. AL.
- Michael DUKE
- Thomas DUKE
- Elizabeth DUKE
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Generation: 4
12. | Thomas DUKE was born ca 1734, Brunswick Co. VA; died Aft 1820, Georgia. Other Events:
- _UID: D33F3D97229742CAA00F1F92273C80524044
Notes:
CENSUS RECORDS
Database: GA 1800 Territorial Census (Oglethorpe Co.)
Name: Thomas Duke
State: GA
County: Oglethorpe County
Township: No Township
Year: 1800
Page: 000
1820 United States Federal Census
Name: Thomas Dake [Thomas Duke]
Home in 1820 (City, County, State): Capt Shaws District, Morgan, Georgia
Enumeration Date: August 7, 1820
Free White Persons - Males - 45 and over: 1
Free White Persons - Females - 45 and over : 1
Slaves - Males - 26 thru 44: 2
Slaves - Females - Under 14: 3
Slaves - Females - 14 thru 25: 2
Number of Persons - Engaged in Agriculture: 1
Free White Persons - Over 25: 2
Total Free White Persons: 2
Total Slaves: 7
Total All Persons - White, Slaves, Colored, Other: 9
1830 US Census
Name: Thomas Dicke [Thomas Duke]
Home in 1830 (City, County, State): Coweta, Georgia
Free White Persons - Males - 50 thru 59: 1
Free White Persons - Females - 40 thru 49: 1
Slaves - Males - 10 thru 23: 2
Slaves - Males - 24 thru 35: 1
Slaves - Females - Under 10: 1
Slaves - Females - 24 thru 35: 2
Slaves - Females - 36 thru 54: 1
Free White Persons - 20 thru 49: 1
Total Free White Persons: 2
Total Slaves: 7
Total - All Persons (Free White, Slaves, Free Colored): 9
1840 US Census
Name: Thomas Duke
Home in 1840 (City, County, State): District 6, Coweta, Georgia
Age: born ca 1775
Free White Persons - Males - 60 thru 69: 1
Free White Persons - Females - 10 thru 14: 2
Free White Persons - Females - 15 thru 19: 1
Free White Persons - Females - 50 thru 59: 1
Slaves - Males - Under 10: 3
Slaves - Males - 10 thru 23: 2
Slaves - Males - 24 thru 35: 1
Slaves - Females - Under 10: 1
Slaves - Females - 10 thru 23: 1
Slaves - Females - 36 thru 54: 2
Persons Employed in Agriculture: 7
Free White Persons - Under 20: 3
Total Free White Persons: 5
Total Slaves: 10
Total All Persons - Free White, Free Colored, Slaves: 15
LAND AND TAX RECORDS
Georgia Tax Index, 1789-1799
Name: Duke, Thomas
County: Oglethorpe
Year: 1798
District: DUKE
Page: 41
DUKE FAMILY DNA PROJECT at Familytreedna.com
Group 4: Eastern Henrico Co. VA, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama; includes (among others) descendants of Capt. Henry Duke, Prince George Co VA as well as an individual whose family line was included in distribution of the James Buchanan Duke estate.
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~dukedna/dukedna.htm
http://mysite.verizon.net/hbwhitmore/Duke/index.html
Taylor Duke, Warren Co, NC [family participated in James Buchanan Duke estate distribution on basis of documentation of descent from Taylor Duke through a Robert Duke of Orange County, NC (Kit No. 25203)
Ancestry Unknown, perfect match at 37 markers for Kit No. 170006 Welcome P. Duke descendant (Kit No. 95358)
Welcome P. Duke, b. ca. 1815, d. Harris County GA aft 14 Jun 1880, and wife Mary Hickey, b. ca 1815, through son Thomas Jefferson Duke b. 1845 Troup County, GA (Kit No. 170006)
John Taylor Duke, son of Capt. Henry Duke of VA, through Hardiman Duke, moved to Clarke Co AL from GA in 1809; Hardiman was a son of Thomas Duke of Coweta Co, GA. (Kit No. 17177, Dwight)
Capt. Henry Duke of VA, through son John Taylor Duke, through JTD's son Thomas Duke of Coweta Co, GA, through Thomas's son Hardiman Duke; Hardiman moved to Clarke Co AL from GA in 1809 (Mark, Kit No. 57292)
Thomas married Elizabeth. [Group Sheet]
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13. | Elizabeth Other Events:
- _UID: 55F01A10CBBC4C6EA0B158DFF6DFA78A3E99
Children:
- Charles DUKE was born ca 1765, Georgia; died 22 Jan 1850, Floyd Co. GA.
- James DUKE
- Thomas DUKE, Jr. was born ca 1770, Virginia; died Aft 1850, Coweta Co. GA.
- Jane DUKE
- John T. DUKE
- Henry DUKE
- Lucy DUKE
- Elizabeth (Betsy) DUKE
- 6. Hardeman DUKE was born Abt 1785, Georgia; died Abt 1839, Clarke Co. AL; was buried , Old Salem Cemetery, Clarke Co., AL.
- Mariah DUKE
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